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Be prepared · Fire weather

Lightning Activity Level (LAL)

Linda Bacon · August 23, 2020

The Lightning Activity Level is a scale which describes lightning activity. Values are labeled 1 through 6.

LevelWhat it means
LAL 1No thunderstorms.
LAL 2Isolated thunderstorms. Light rain will occasionally reach the ground. Lightning is very infrequent, 1 to 5 cloud-to-ground strikes in a five-minute period.
LAL 3Widely scattered thunderstorms. Light to moderate rain will reach the ground. Lightning is infrequent, 6 to 10 cloud-to-ground strikes in a five-minute period.
LAL 4Scattered thunderstorms. Moderate rain is commonly produced. Lightning is frequent, 11 to 15 cloud-to-ground strikes in a five-minute period.
LAL 5Numerous thunderstorms. Rainfall is moderate to heavy. Lightning is frequent and intense, greater than 15 cloud-to-ground strikes in a five-minute period.
LAL 6Dry lightning (same as LAL 3 but without rain). This type of lightning has the potential for extreme fire activity and is normally highlighted in fire weather forecasts with a Red Flag Warning.
Watch for LAL 6. Dry lightning with no rain to follow is when fires start fast. If your area is under a Red Flag Warning, have your trailer hitched and your animals' kit by the door.